Wednesday, May 8, 2019
Falling Objects and Air Resistance Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Falling Objects and Air Resistance - Lab Report ExampleFr = cv, where coefficient c is called the damping constant. so the total of the forces acting on an object falling through atmosphere in a homogenized field of gravity, moving only along the vertical axis, is expressed as F = Fr + Fg. totally forces and velocities are con berthred positive when acting in the up direction and negative otherwise. Force of gravity equals Fg = mg. accord to Newtons second law, the force acting on an object compels it to move with an acceleration equal that force separate by the objects mass, i.e. a = . Acceleration is defined as the first derivative of velocity by time. because we haveIn the lab, various combinations of cocoa filters were used as experimental objects falling on the grunge from a predetermined height x0 = 2m. Time needed for the object to pass along the ground was determined as an average from 14 to 15 readings obtained by repeating the experiment, as summarized in tables 1 to 5. Because various combinations of coffee filters share their approximate shape and size, it seems reasonable to presume them to have the same value of c, so that their p values would be inversely proportional to m.If time needed for a falling object to reach the ground is determined by experiment, we can use equation (12) to determine the parameter p, in the succeeding(a) manner. Because x = 0 when object hits the ground, we haveThe left side of equation, L(p) = , describes a parabolic curve, the right side describes a descending exponential curve, with p as their common argument. We solve the nonlinear equation by finding the crossing point of these lines numerically, as resolved in enclosed excel sheet. Results are presented in Table 7 and Graph 9.Values obtained by measurement clearly depend on the persona of object, with times decreasing as object mass increases (see tables at the end of paper). This proves air resistance has a significant effect for
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